Damp Proof Course: Why Every London Home Needs DPC

Damp Proof Course: Why Every London Home Needs DPC

3rd July, 2025

The UK has a wet climate, which is typically unpredictable, with rain and cloud being the norm and this is an ideal environment for damp and mould to attack London homes. In this short article, we take an in-depth look at damp proof course and why every London property must have this essential moisture protection barrier.

What is damp proof course made from?

If a property was built pre-1970s, the DPC would be made from bitumen, which degrades over the years, while post 70s properties should have a heavy-duty type of plastic that is much more durable. When a house is under construction and the footings are completed, the damp proof course in sandwiched between the first courses of bricks and this is an impenetrable barrier that stops moisture from attacking the building.

Rising damp

This is moisture that comes from the ground and if it should be able to jump the DPC membrane, damage is sure to occur. Damp moves with capillary action, much like a sheet of paper when a corner is put into liquid, slowly getting into brickwork, masonry, mortar and timber. If not addressed, damp can spread to the interior walls and that means high repair costs; when buying older properties in London, never assume there are no damp issues, especially if there is a basement/cellar.

Signs of rising damp

If you see any of the following, damp is more than likely present;

  • Crumbling brickwork, masonry, mortar or render.
  • Exterior mould and moss growth.
  • Damp patches on interior walls or ceilings.
  • Fungal growth on window or door frames.
  • Tide marks on walls.
  • Peeling wallpaper & bubbling paint.
  • Discoloured plaster or timber.

If there is a dank, musty smell in the house, mould won’t be far away; investigate with a flashlight or better still, call London Damp Surveys on 0207 305 5997 and we’ll get to the bottom of your damp issue with an accurate survey.

DPC treatments

Aside from the traditional damp proof course, DPC injection is a very effective way to prevent rising damp; we have many years of hands-on experience in assessing damp in London properties.

Wet ground

Some areas of the capital have clay and bedrock and this retains water; low lying areas are particularly vulnerable to rising damp; older buildings need constant monitoring and if you are thinking of acquiring an older London property, we can do a damp survey and you receive a detailed report within a day or two. Our qualified surveyors use cutting-edge equipment to determine the status of your London home.

Regular inspections of the exterior, close to ground level, looking for signs of damp; check your loft every few months, take a flashlight and inspect joists and rafters. A leaking roof can wreak havoc on the timber structure and wet rot can set in.

We are a family-run business that has been serving London and surrounding areas for years, providing accurate damp and mould surveys. Contact us for a speedy assessment of your home.

Damp Survey Costs

Transparent pricing with no hidden fees for our independent, unbiased surveys.

Level 1

Level 1

£199 + VAT

What’s included:

  • Inspection of walls
  • Inspection of floors
  • Inspection of ceilings
  • Leak inspection of drains and plumbing
  • Damp information and prevention guide
Level 2

Level 2

£299 + VAT

What’s included:

  • Everything in Level 1
  • Dry rot inspection
  • Wet rot inspection
  • Woodworm inspection
  • Damp information and prevention guide

 Survey Add Ons

Add On 1

£299 + VAT
Lab Analysis Of Plaster

Laboratory analysis Of plaster identifies hygroscopic salts such as chlorides and nitrates. which indicate whether damp is caused by rising groundwater or by plumbing leaks, This testing removes guesswork, allowing the exact source of moisture to be identified so the correct treatment is applied rather than carrying out unnecessary damp-proofing work.

Add to Survey

Add On 2

£299 + VAT
Mould Lab Swab Testing, qPCR on DNA

qPCR DNA mould testing detects microscopic mould spores that are invisible during a normal inspection and van remain hidden behind walls, floors. or inside building rkaterials. It identifies the exact mould species present and the contamination level, allowing hidden mould problems to be confirrned and properly treated before they affect the property or occupants’ health.

Add to Survey

Qualifications: All our surveyors are PCA and CSRT qualified for remedial treatments and also CSSW qualified for structural waterproofing.
Next day report: You will receive the report within 24 hours of the inspection taking place.

These are the tools we use

A damp meter

A damp meter

A damp meter is a diagnostic tool used to detect and measure moisture levels within building materials such as plaster, brick, timber, and concrete.

Borescope camera

Borescope camera

borescope camera is a small inspection camera attached to a flexible semi-rigid cable that allows you to see inside areas that are otherwise inaccessible.

Inspection Drone

Inspection Drone

A drone is a remotely operated aerial device equipped with a camera that allows visual inspection from above without the need for scaffolding or ladder.

Air Humidity Sensor

Air Humidity Sensor

Air humidity sensor measures the amount of moisture present in the air, expressed as relative humidity (RH) in percentage. It helps determine whether indoor conditions are contributing to condensation, mould growth, or damp-related issues.

Thermal Imaging Camera

Thermal Imaging Camera

A thermal imaging camera detects temperature differences on surfaces by using infrared technology to produce a heat map image. In damp investigations, it helps identify cold spots, moisture intrusion, insulation defects, thermal bridging and leaks.

Air Flow Ventilation Detector

Air Flow Ventilation Detector

An air flow ventilation detector measures the movement and volume of air passing through vents, extractor fans, and air bricks. It confirms whether ventilation systems are working properly and achieving adequate air changes within a room. Poor airflow leads to trapped moisture, high humidity, condensation on cold surfaces, and ultimately mould growth.

Mould Swab Test Kit

Mould Swab Test Kit

A mould swab test is carried out to confirm the presence of hidden mould growth and identify the specific species involved. Surface mould is not always visible, especially behind furniture, inside cavities, or within ventilation systems. Laboratory analysis of a swab sample determines whether active mould spores are present and what type they are, which helps assess potential health risks and decide the correct remediation approach rather than relying on visual assumption alone.

Plaster Salt Analysis Lab

Plaster Salt Analysis Lab

Laboratory analysis of plaster is used to identify the type of salts present within the material, typically chlorides and nitrates. The presence and concentration of these salts help determine whether the moisture source is consistent with rising damp, ground contamination, or another forms [sic] of water ingress. such as mains water leak, This removes guesswork and prevents misdiagnosis, ensuring the correct remedial treatment is specified rather than applying unnecessary or ineffective solutions.